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Listening Quiz: Phát Hiện Kháng Thể Bất Ngờ Và Ghép Đôi Kiểu Hình – Medium Level
Th11 1, 2025
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh Y Tế
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1.
What is the main topic of the conversation?
A discussion about an unexpected antibody and how to prepare for transfusion
A discussion about replacing laboratory equipment
A discussion about a patient’s diet before surgery
A discussion about scheduling a routine patient checkup
Explanation:
Mark and Jessica talk about finding a rare antibody, the transfusion risk it creates, and the need for extended phenotype matching before transfusion.
2.
What kind of antibody did Mark find?
An antibody caused by the blood test equipment
An antibody against a rare red blood cell antigen
An antibody that prevents all transfusion reactions
An antibody against a common virus
Explanation:
Mark says he found an antibody against a rare red blood cell antigen.
3.
What does Mark recommend before the transfusion?
Waiting until the antibody disappears on its own
Giving the patient extra fluid instead
Canceling the transfusion entirely
Using extended phenotype matching
Explanation:
Mark explicitly recommends extended phenotype matching before transfusion.
4.
Why does Mark say the team should inform the clinical staff now?
Because the clinical team needs to know about the antibody
Because the blood tests are unnecessary
Because the antibody may require immediate medical attention
Because the patient has already been transfused safely
Explanation:
Mark directly says, ‘Yes, they need to know about the antibody,’ which supports informing the clinical team now.
5.
Why does Mark say that extended phenotype matching will take more time?
To warn Jessica that the procedure is unnecessary
To indicate that the patient should leave the hospital
To explain that the extra time is worth it because it lowers risk
To suggest that the blood bank is closed
Explanation:
Mark explains that although the process takes more time, it reduces the risk of a bad reaction.
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