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Listening Quiz: Thảo Luận Biện Minh Liều Phóng Xạ cho Bệnh Nhân Trẻ – Advanced Level
Th7 5, 2025
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Bác sĩ (English for Doctor)
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1.
What is the main topic of the conversation?
Planning surgery for a patient with severe abdominal pain
Explaining how to perform a low-dose CT scan
Debating whether a CT scan is justified for a young patient
Choosing a treatment for abdominal pain without using any scans
Explanation:
The conversation focuses on whether a CT scan should be used for a very young patient and how to weigh the radiation risk against the need for imaging.
2.
Why is David concerned about the CT scan?
The hospital does not have a CT machine available
Olivia has not reviewed the case yet
The patient is very young and more sensitive to radiation
The patient has already had too many scans
Explanation:
David says the patient is very young and explains that young patients have higher sensitivity to radiation.
3.
What alternative imaging methods does David mention?
X-ray and PET scan
Ultrasound and MRI
Blood test and biopsy
Endoscopy and colonoscopy
Explanation:
David says that ultrasound or MRI may be safer options.
4.
What can be inferred about Olivia after the discussion?
She believes ultrasound is always better than CT
She has decided to cancel all imaging tests
She is willing to reconsider the CT after hearing David’s concerns
She plans to ignore the team’s opinion
Explanation:
Olivia says she will review the case again and discuss alternatives with the team, which shows she is reconsidering the CT.
5.
What does David say they can do if a CT scan is still needed?
Postpone the scan until the patient is older
Use low-dose CT protocols
Replace the scan with surgery
Use a higher radiation setting for better images
Explanation:
David says that if CT is needed, they can use low-dose CT protocols to reduce the dose.
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