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Listening Quiz: Thảo Luận Về Chiến Lược Giảm Bề Mặt Tấn Công – Advanced Level
Th1 1, 2024
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Chuyên viên an ninh mạng (English for Cybersecurity Analyst)
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1.
What is the main topic of Sophia and Paul’s conversation?
Choosing a new software vendor
Planning ways to reduce attack surface
Fixing a broken network connection
Training new employees on security policy
Explanation:
They discuss several strategies for reducing the attack surface, such as limiting ports, segmentation, patching, and monitoring logs.
2.
According to Sophia, what does network segmentation help do?
It isolates critical systems from others
It removes the need for patch management
It automatically documents security changes
It blocks all internet traffic
Explanation:
Sophia says network segmentation helps isolate critical systems from others.
3.
What does Sophia say application whitelisting does?
Creates backups of important files
Blocks unauthorized software effectively
Speeds up log monitoring
Limits the number of user accounts
Explanation:
Sophia answers that application whitelisting blocks unauthorized software effectively.
4.
What can be inferred about Sophia and Paul’s approach to security?
They want to use several layered strategies rather than just one measure
They believe documentation is more important than security controls
They think only automated tools can protect systems
They plan to delay changes until next month
Explanation:
They list multiple measures—ports, services, segmentation, access controls, whitelisting, patching, monitoring, and documentation—showing a layered approach.
5.
What will Paul do next?
Implement application whitelisting on his own
Review the log files for unusual activity
Remove all unnecessary services immediately
Start drafting a checklist
Explanation:
At the end, Paul says, ‘I will start drafting it today,’ referring to the checklist Sophia suggested.
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