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Listening Quiz: Xem Xét Đạo Đức cho Can Thiệp Hành Vi trong Chính Sách Công – Advanced Level
Th10 19, 2025
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Chuyên viên phân tích chính sách (English for Policy Analyst)
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1.
What is the main topic of Sarah and John’s conversation?
A review of the ethics and methods of a recycling intervention
A report on the results of a completed recycling program
A debate about whether recycling should be mandatory
A discussion of how to increase water conservation in the city
Explanation:
They are conducting an ethics review of a behavioral intervention designed to increase recycling rates in the city.
2.
What method will Sarah use to encourage recycling?
Nudges such as reminders and social norms messages
Free recycling bins for every resident
Large fines for households that do not recycle
Public awards for the top recycling neighborhoods
Explanation:
Sarah says, ‘We will use nudges like reminders and social norms messages.’
3.
How will Sarah handle participants’ privacy?
She will publish all participant responses online
She will collect minimal data and keep it anonymous
She will store data without any security measures
She will ask participants to share their full names
Explanation:
Sarah explains that they will ‘collect minimal data and keep it anonymous.’
4.
What will participants be told about leaving the study?
They can leave anytime without any penalty
They must finish the study once they join
They need John’s approval to withdraw
They may leave only after six months
Explanation:
Sarah says, ‘They can leave anytime without any penalty.’
5.
Why does John describe the study as a well-planned study?
Because Sarah has addressed ethics, privacy, consent, and possible risks
Because the study will focus only on vulnerable groups
Because the intervention has already increased recycling rates
Because the city has already approved the final budget
Explanation:
John says the study looks well-planned after Sarah explains the methods, privacy protections, consent process, monitoring, withdrawal policy, and unintended consequences.
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