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Listening Quiz: Biến Mục Tiêu Mơ Hồ Thành Thuộc Tính Hệ Thống Có Thể Đo Lường – Medium Level
Th7 31, 2025
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Kiến trúc sư hệ thống (English for Systems Architect)
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1.
What is the main purpose of Robert and Laura’s conversation?
To discuss a new product launch plan
To turn vague system goals into measurable requirements
To compare different software vendors
To decide how to train new employees
Explanation:
They begin with vague goals like improving speed and handling many users, then refine them into measurable targets such as response time and number of users.
2.
According to Robert, how quickly should the system respond?
Less than two seconds for any action
Immediately with no delay
Within five seconds for any action
In less than a minute for each task
Explanation:
Robert clearly says, ‘Less than two seconds for any action.’
3.
How many users should the system be able to handle at the same time?
At least ten thousand
At least one hundred
At least a thousand
At least five hundred
Explanation:
Robert says the system must handle ‘at least a thousand at the same time.’
4.
What can be inferred about Laura’s role in the conversation?
She is trying to make Robert’s goals more precise and measurable
She is asking for help choosing a software package
She disagrees with Robert’s need for faster performance
She wants to reduce the number of system requirements
Explanation:
Laura asks clarifying questions about speed and user capacity, then says she will write the targets as system requirements, showing she is helping make the goals precise.
5.
Why does Robert say, ‘Good, that makes the goal measurable’?
He is agreeing that Laura’s questions are unnecessary
He is pleased that the vague goal has been turned into a specific requirement
He is surprised that the system cannot handle more users
He wants to end the discussion quickly
Explanation:
Laura has just suggested measuring response time and load, and Robert responds that this makes the goal measurable, showing approval of the specific targets.
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