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Listening Quiz: Thảo Luận Nhu Cầu Nước Môi Trường Cho Thủy Điện – Advanced Level
Th10 27, 2024
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Nhà môi trường (English for Environmentalist)
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1.
What is the main topic of Emma and Michael’s conversation?
How to prepare for seasonal floods in the river
How to increase electricity output by using more water
How to build fish ladders as quickly as possible
How to balance hydropower production with environmental water needs
Explanation:
The conversation focuses on meeting water needs for hydropower while protecting fish habitats, following environmental laws, and managing river health.
2.
According to Emma, what minimum river flow is needed to protect fish habitats?
10% of the river’s natural flow
50% of the river’s natural flow
70% of the river’s natural flow
30% of the river’s natural flow
Explanation:
Emma says studies suggest a minimum flow of 30% of the river’s natural flow.
3.
How do Emma and Michael plan to monitor the water levels?
By asking local fishermen for daily reports
By checking the water once a year
By using satellite images only
By using sensors and regular river surveys
Explanation:
Emma says they monitor the water levels using sensors and regular river surveys.
4.
What can be inferred about the hydropower project?
It does not need any equipment to help fish move upstream
It can ignore environmental laws if electricity production is high
It must be managed carefully to meet both energy and ecological goals
It will stop generating electricity during dry seasons
Explanation:
The conversation shows that the project must balance electricity generation with protecting fish habitats, following environmental laws, and managing seasonal changes.
5.
What does Emma say the project includes to help fish move upstream safely?
A dam tunnel
A water turbine
A sediment gate
A fish ladder
Explanation:
Emma says the project includes fish ladders to help fish move upstream safely.
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