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Listening Quiz: Phổ Biến Nguyên Tắc Không Gây Hại Cho Can Thiệp Sinh Kế – Advanced Level
Th3 5, 2024
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Nhân viên hỗ trợ phát triển (English for Development Aid Worker)
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1.
What is the conversation mainly about?
How to choose a job training program for workers
How to prepare a budget for community events
How to apply do-no-harm principles in a livelihood project
How to design a marketing campaign for a new product
Explanation:
Jessica and Mark discuss how to follow do-no-harm principles when designing and monitoring the project.
2.
According to Jessica, what are key issues to watch for in the project?
Sales trends, customer loyalty, and profit margins
Weather changes, travel delays, and staffing shortages
Conflicts, inequality, and environmental damage
Taxes, permits, and loan repayments
Explanation:
Jessica says that conflicts, inequality, and environmental damage are key issues to watch for.
3.
How do they identify risks before starting the project?
By removing all community participation from the process
By asking the community for input and doing a careful analysis
By waiting until the project ends and reviewing the results
By following the same plan used in every previous project
Explanation:
Jessica explains that they do a careful analysis with local people’s input.
4.
What can be inferred about the project planning process?
It avoids involving local people in decisions
It is likely adjusted when possible risks are discovered
It will be completed without any further discussion
It focuses only on environmental concerns
Explanation:
Jessica says that if potential conflicts are found, they change the plan to reduce or remove those risks, which suggests the plan is adjusted when problems are identified.
5.
What does Jessica say helps them catch problems early?
Choosing a simpler design from the beginning
Monitoring the project after it starts
Ending communication with the community
Increasing the project budget
Explanation:
Jessica states that monitoring helps them catch problems early.
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