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Listening Quiz: Thảo Luận Về Các Dấu Hiệu Xâm Nhập – Medium Level
Th4 27, 2024
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Chuyên viên an ninh mạng (English for Cybersecurity Analyst)
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1.
What did Mark and Laura find on the server?
Some strange files that looked like malware
A list of user passwords
A new software update
A set of backup files
Explanation:
Mark says they found strange files on the server, and he adds that they look like malware and could be indicators of compromise.
2.
What did Mark find when he checked the network traffic?
A complete shutdown of the server
Several failed login attempts
Unusual connections to unknown IP addresses
Normal traffic with no issues
Explanation:
Mark says he checked the network traffic and found unusual connections to unknown IP addresses.
3.
Why does Laura say the unusual connections are a strong sign of a breach?
Because the connections suggest unauthorized activity
Because the files were created by management
Because the server has not been updated recently
Because the users reported phishing emails
Explanation:
Laura links the unusual connections to a possible breach, so the inference is that she sees them as evidence of unauthorized activity.
4.
Why does Laura suggest isolating the affected machines?
To stop the spread of the attack
To make the network run faster
To test the backup system
To delete all the server files
Explanation:
Laura explicitly says they should isolate the affected machines to stop the spread of the attack.
5.
What is the main topic of the conversation?
Planning a product launch
Investigating signs of a possible security breach
Fixing a printer problem
Training employees on a new application
Explanation:
The conversation focuses on suspicious files, unusual network traffic, isolating machines, collecting logs, and reporting the incident, all of which relate to investigating a possible security breach.
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