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Listening Quiz: Chọn Kháng Sinh Phù Hợp – Medium Level
Th5 9, 2024
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Dược sĩ (English for Pharmacist)
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1.
What is the main topic of the conversation?
Choosing an antibiotic for a urinary tract infection
Planning a hospital schedule for patients
Explaining how to treat a viral illness
Discussing the side effects of pain medicine
Explanation:
John and Anna discuss which antibiotic should be used for a urinary tract infection, considering local resistance patterns.
2.
Which bacteria is identified as the most common cause of this infection?
Streptococcus
Pseudomonas
E. coli
Staphylococcus
Explanation:
John says that E. coli is the most common bacteria causing this urinary tract infection.
3.
Why is ampicillin not a good choice for this case?
It only works for viral infections
It is too expensive
It causes an allergic reaction in all patients
Many local E. coli strains resist it
Explanation:
Anna states that ampicillin is not a good choice because many strains of E. coli resist it.
4.
What can be inferred about nitrofurantoin in this situation?
It should be avoided because resistance is high
It is used only for viruses
It is less effective than ampicillin here
It is likely the best antibiotic choice here
Explanation:
Anna says nitrofurantoin works well with low resistance, and John concludes it is best for this case.
5.
Why does Anna ask whether there are resistance problems with E. coli?
To suggest using no medicine at all
To decide which antibiotic would be most effective
To check whether the infection is contagious
To find out the patient’s age
Explanation:
Anna asks about resistance because the choice of antibiotic depends on whether the bacteria can resist the medicine.
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