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Listening Quiz: Nói về Chỉ Số Dẫn Đầu và Chậm Trễ – Medium Level
Th2 1, 2025
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bởi
Anna Phạm
trong
Tiếng Anh dành cho Quản lý marketing (English for Marketing Manager)
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1.
What is the conversation mainly about?
Ways to increase total sales last month
How to calculate factory profits
The difference between leading and lagging indicators
Why plans always fail in business
Explanation:
The speakers explain what leading indicators and lagging indicators are and how they are used, so the main topic is the difference between them.
2.
According to Anna, what do leading indicators show?
Past results or effects
Total sales last month
Future changes
Whether goals were met
Explanation:
Anna says, ‘Leading indicators show future changes.’
3.
What example does Anna give of a leading indicator?
Past effects
New orders in a factory
Goals that were met
Total sales last month
Explanation:
Anna gives ‘new orders in a factory’ as an example of a leading indicator.
4.
What can be inferred about lagging indicators?
They help predict future changes directly
They are not useful for managing well
They are the same as new orders in a factory
They are used to confirm results after something has happened
Explanation:
Anna says lagging indicators show past results or effects and confirm if goals were met, so they are used to check results after the fact.
5.
Why does Anna say that using both types of indicators is very important?
Because they are the only indicators that exist
Because they always show the same information
Because they are used only in factories
Because one helps with planning and the other helps confirm results
Explanation:
John says leading indicators help us plan, and Anna says lagging indicators confirm if plans worked. Anna then agrees that using both is very important.
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